Prairie Strips and Native Gardens

Farmers focus on the health of soil and sustainable practices. That’s why farmers in 15 states have joined in a practice pioneered by the University of Iowa in 2003 called prairie strips. These strips are integrated into crop fields and planted in native plants. Researchers discovered that these strips reduced soil loss by 95% compared with regular crop planting, reduced phosphorous runoff by 71% and reduced overall nitrogen loss by 70%. These strips attract pollinators, beneficial soil microbiomes and birds. Additionally, their watershed has become less polluted and water quality has improved.

By planting native plants in butterfly gardens, edges of lawns, low spots (rain gardens) and designated “prairie patches,” home gardens also can attract pollinators, prevent soil erosion and use less water. Both farms and home gardens reap benefits and become more beautiful.

Earth Steward Action: Make plans for native plants

Sources:

• https://www.nrem.Iastate.edu/research/STRIPS

• https://hnr.k-state.edu/extension/horticulture-resource-center